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2000 Education Award in Neuroscience
Dr.
Neal Miller
On
4 November 2000, the millennial ANDP Award in Neuroscience
Education was presented to Neal E. Miller.
Professor Miller was
born in Milwaukee in 1909. He received a B.S. degree from
the University of Washington (1931), an M.S. from Stanford
University (1932), and a Ph.D. degree in Psychology from Yale
University (1935). He was a social science research fellow
at the Institute of Psychoanalysis in Vienna for one year
(1935-36) before returning to Yale as a faculty member in 1936.
He spent 30 years at Yale University (1936-1966), where he
became the James Rowland Angell Professor of Psychology, and 15
more years at Rockefeller University (1966-1981) before becoming
Professor Emeritus at Rockefeller (1981-) and Research Affiliate
at Yale (1985- ).
Professor Miller has
been a celebrated scientific investigator for decades; he is
certainly among the most accomplished behavioral neuroscientists
of the 20th century. He has been acclaimed for his
pioneering studies of motivation, learning and reward, and also
for his monumental contributions to the study of learned changes
in visceral responding and the application of biofeedback to
behavioral medicine. He was elected a member of the
National Academy of Science in 1958 and a Fellow of the American
Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1961. Throughout his
career his scientific achievements have been recognized in
numerous prestigious awards, most notably the National Medal of
Science, the highest scientific honor given in the U.S. which he
received from President Lyndon Johnson in 1964. His
achievements also were recognized in many other ways by his
peers, who showed their appreciation of his wisdom and
leadership skills by selecting him as a member of the
Board of Scientific Counselors at three separate institutes of
the NIH, by selecting him to chair the NAS/NRC committee on
brain sciences that led to the formation of the Society for
Neuroscience, and by electing him President of the American
Psychological Association (1960-61) and of the Society for
Neuroscience (1971-72).
In his 45 years at
Yale and Rockefeller Universities, Professor Miller inspired
~150 graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and undergraduate
students who worked with him in his lab. Among his
extended scientific family are three members of the National
Academy of Science: Gordon Bower, a former graduate student;
Bruce McEwen, a former postdoctoral fellow who was president of
the ANDP and of the Society for Neuroscience; and Leslie
Ungerlieder, a former student of a former student (Ted Coons).
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